The Central American or Baird’s tapir (Tapirus bairdii) is the largest land herbivore in the Maya Forest and plays a vital role as a seed disperser, helping regenerate and maintain tropical forests. As an endangered species, it’s a key player in the region's ecosystems.

Despite its ecological importance, the tapir faces significant threats, primarily due to illegal hunting and habitat destruction driven by agricultural expansion and deforestation. Camera trap records from the La Colorada Management Unit indicate that while the tapir’s presence is limited, there are still refuge areas that provide the necessary conditions for its survival.

As a critical seed disperser, the loss of the tapir could have far-reaching effects on the forest's structure and composition. Preserving water sources like lagoons and rivers is essential for the species, as these aquatic environments are vital to its survival. Conserving Baird’s tapir is not only crucial for the health of the Maya Forest, but also for protecting other species that rely on these ecosystems.

To ensure the survival of this species, it is vital to develop conservation strategies based on strong data and continue monitoring efforts. Protecting the tapir will help sustain essential ecological processes, benefiting not only the species itself but also the biodiversity of the region.